Most of the time, the Face ID and camera cutouts are disguised as a single pill-shaped area, which Apple calls the Dynamic Island.
The genius of Apple’s design was turning a necessity – a lost area of display – into a clever user interface feature.We recently listed the 30 different uses Apple makes of the Dynamic Island, and provided a detailed look at how the feature works.However, one of those discussions was that if the sensor area on the screen could be made smaller, what could be done with the surplus space.
Federighi looked back to the launch of the iPhone X, which required the company to rethink quite a few aspects of how the user interface would work without a physical Home button.He said that the Dynamic Island was the biggest change to iOS since then.
The video below shows a number of the Dynamic Island UI animations