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There's No Speed Limit in a Superfluid Universe. Now We Know Why - ScienceAlert

There's No Speed Limit in a Superfluid Universe. Now We Know Why - ScienceAlert

There's No Speed Limit in a Superfluid Universe. Now We Know Why - ScienceAlert
Sep 25, 2020 36 secs

These Cooper pairs behave exactly like bosons, and can thus form a superfluid.

And yet, in a 2016 paper, researchers from Lancaster University found that a wire rod moving through a helium-3 superfluid could exceed this velocity without breaking the pairs.

In their follow-up experiments, they measured the force required to move the wire rod through the superfluid.

They measured an extremely small force when the wire started moving, but once it was moving, the force required to keep going was zero - just give it a nudge and off it goes.

The team concluded that the initial force comes from the Cooper pairs moving around a little to accommodate the motion, exerting that small starting force on the wire rod.

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